最近项目需要用到Ctypto-js加密 然后用PHP解密的需求，在这里记录下。
Html部分
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/crypto-js/4.1.1/crypto-js.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
var CryptoJSAesJson = {
stringify: function (cipherParams) {
var j = {
ct: cipherParams.ciphertext.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Base64)
};
if (cipherParams.iv) j.iv = cipherParams.iv.toString();
if (cipherParams.salt) j.s = cipherParams.salt.toString();
return JSON.stringify(j);
},
parse: function (jsonStr) {
var j = JSON.parse(jsonStr);
var cipherParams = CryptoJS.lib.CipherParams.create({
ciphertext: CryptoJS.enc.Base64.parse(j.ct)
});
if (j.iv) cipherParams.iv = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(j.iv)
if (j.s) cipherParams.salt = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(j.s)
return cipherParams;
}
}
var encrypted = CryptoJS.AES.encrypt(JSON.stringify("value to encrypt"), "my passphrase", {
format: CryptoJSAesJson
}).toString();
var decrypted = JSON.parse(CryptoJS.AES.decrypt(encrypted, "my passphrase", {
format: CryptoJSAesJson
}).toString(CryptoJS.enc.Utf8));
console.log(encrypted,decrypted);
</script>
</body>
</html>php部分
<?php
/**
* Decrypt data from a CryptoJS json encoding string
*
* @param mixed $passphrase
* @param mixed $jsonString
* @return mixed
*/
function cryptoJsAesDecrypt($passphrase, $jsonString) {
$jsondata = json_decode($jsonString, true);
$salt = hex2bin($jsondata["s"]);
$ct = base64_decode($jsondata["ct"]);
$iv = hex2bin($jsondata["iv"]);
$concatedPassphrase = $passphrase.$salt;
$md5 = array();
$md5[0] = md5($concatedPassphrase, true);
$result = $md5[0];
for ($i = 1; $i < 3; $i++) {
$md5[$i] = md5($md5[$i - 1].$concatedPassphrase, true);
$result .= $md5[$i];
}
$key = substr($result, 0, 32);
$data = openssl_decrypt($ct, 'aes-256-cbc', $key, true, $iv);
return json_decode($data, true);
}
/**
* Encrypt value to a cryptojs compatiable json encoding string
*
* @param mixed $passphrase
* @param mixed $value
* @return string
*/
function cryptoJsAesEncrypt($passphrase, $value) {
$salt = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(8);
$salted = '';
$dx = '';
while (strlen($salted) < 48) {
$dx = md5($dx.$passphrase.$salt, true);
$salted .= $dx;
}
$key = substr($salted, 0, 32);
$iv = substr($salted, 32, 16);
$encrypted_data = openssl_encrypt(json_encode($value), 'aes-256-cbc', $key, true, $iv);
$data = array("ct" => base64_encode($encrypted_data), "iv" => bin2hex($iv), "s" => bin2hex($salt));
return json_encode($data);
}
$encrypted = cryptoJsAesEncrypt("my passphrase", "value to encrypt");
$decrypted = cryptoJsAesDecrypt("my passphrase", $encrypted);
var_dump($decrypted);来源：https://pretagteam.com/question/aes-encryption-in-php-and-then-decryption-with-javascript-cryptojs